220kV iklasi yesigaba sesithathu kumthwalo

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220kV ULAWULO LWE-VOLTAGE YEZIGABA EZITHATHU

UMGUQIZI

Isishwankathelo

I-220kV yamanqanaba amathathu e-oyile entywiliselwa kumbane olawula umbane olawula umbane izisa uthotho lweenguqu ezinkulu ngokwemathiriyeli, ubuchule kunye nolwakhiwo.Luphawu lolwakhiwo olubambeneyo,
ubunzima obuphantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu, ilahleko ephantsi, ingxolo ephantsi, kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza.Imveliso inokunciphisa ilahleko enkulu kwigridi kunye neendleko zokusebenza kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho.
Imveliso ihlangabezana nemigangatho yesizwe elandelayo: GB1094.1-2013 I-Power transformers Icandelo 1: Ngokubanzi;GB1094.2-2013
Iziguquli zamandla Icandelo 2: Ukunyuka kobushushu;I-GB1094.3-2003 Iziguquli zamandla Icandelo 3: Amanqanaba e-insulation, iimvavanyo ze-dielectric kunye nokukhutshwa kwangaphandle emoyeni;I-GB1094.5-2003 i-Power transformers Icandelo lesi-5: Ukukwazi ukumelana ne-short-circuit;
I-GB/T6451-2015 Ukucaciswa kunye neemfuno zobugcisa zesigaba sesithathu se-oyile yokuntywilisela abaguquli bamandla.

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Inqanaba le-220kV elingundoqo lesigaba sesithathu sombane wombane olawula iiparamitha zobugcisa zesiguquli samandla
Ikaliwe
Umthamo
(kVA)
Ukudityaniswa kombane Vector Gourp Akukho-mthwalo Ilahleko Ilahleko yomthwalo Akukho Mthwalo
Okwangoku
  Intambo emfutshane
Impedance
%
HV
(kV)
LV
k(V)
kW kW %  
31500   6.3
6.6
10.5
11
YNd11 28 128 0.56   12-14
40000   32 149 0.56  
  39 179 0.52  
63000   46 209 0.52  
75000   10.5
13.8
53 237 0.48  
90000   64 273 0.44  
120000   75 338 0.44  
150000 220±2*2.5% 10.5, 11, 13,8 89 400 0.40  
160000 242±2*2.5% 15.75 93 420 0.39  
180000   18,20 102 459 0.36  
240000     128 538 0.33  
300000   13.8
15.75
18
21
154 641 0.30  
360000   17 735 0.30  
370000   176 750 0.30  
400000   187 795 0.28  
420000   193 824 0.28  

Qaphela i-1 Transformers ezinomthamo olinganisiweyo ongaphantsi kwe-31500 kVA kunye nezinye iindibaniselwano zombane nazo zinokubonelelwa njengoko zifunwa.
Qaphela i-2 Transformers ezinamandla ombane aphantsi angama-35 kV okanye i-38.5 kV nazo zinokubonelelwa njengoko zifunwa.
Qaphela 3 Ulwakhiwo olungahluliyo luyakhethwa.Ukuba kukho nayiphi na imfuneko yokusebenza, ii-sub-connectors zinokusetwa.
Qaphela 4 Xa umyinge wezinga lomthwalo wonyaka we-transformer uphakathi kwe-45% kunye ne-50%, ubuninzi bokusebenza obusebenzayo bunokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa ixabiso lelahleko kwitheyibhile.

 

31500-300000kVA inqanaba lesithathu-inqanaba lesithathu-ukuvunguza okungeyontsimi evuselelayo ekutshintsheni isiguquli samandla  
Ikaliwe
Umthamo
(kVA)
Ukudityaniswa kombane Iqela leVector Akukho-mthwalo ilahleko
kW
Ilahleko yomthwalo
kW
  Akukho mthwalo wangoku
%
Uthintelo lwendlela emfutshane(%)
Umbane oPhezulu
kV
I-Med-ium Voltage
(kV)
Umbane ophantsi
(kV)
  Yehla Yehla
31500     6.3,6.6
10.5,21
36,37
38.5
  32 153.00   0.56    
40000       38 183.00   0.5    
      44 216.00   0.44    
63000       52 257.00   0.44 HM HM
90000 220±2*2.5% 69 10.5,13.8
21,36,37
38.5
YNyn0d11 68 333.00   0.39 22-24 22-24
120000 230±2*2.5% 115   84 410   0.39 HL HL
150000 242±2*2.5% 121   100 487   0.33 12-14 12-14
180000     10.5,13.8
15.75,21
37,38.5
  113 555   0.33 ML ML
240000       140 684   0.28 7-9 7-9
300000       166 807   0.24    

Qaphela 1: Ulwabiwo lwamandla okulahleka komthwalo kwitheyibhile ngu (100/100/100)%.Ukwabiwa kwamandla okwakhiwa konyuso kunokuba
(100/50/100)%.Ulwabiwo lwamandla eBuck structure ingaba (100/50/100)% okanye (100/50/100)%.
Qaphela 2: Abaguquli abanomthamo olinganisiweyo ongaphantsi kwe-31500 KA kunye nezinye iindibaniselwano zombane nazo zinokubonelelwa njengoko zifunwa.
Qaphela 3: Iitransformer ezinamandla ombane aphantsi angama-35 kV nazo zinokubonelelwa njengoko zifuneka.
Qaphela 4: Ukubaluleka kufuneka kunikwe ulwakhiwo olungahlulwanga.Ukuba umsebenzi ufuna, ukwahlula kunokusetwa.
Qaphela 5: Xa umyinge womthwalo wonyaka womthwalo we-transformer uphakathi kwe-45%, ubuninzi bokusebenza obusebenzayo bunokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa ixabiso lokulahlekelwa kwitheyibhile.

 

I-31500kVA-180000kVA inqanaba lesithathu le-duplex-umoya kwimpompo yomthwalo etshintsha isiguquli samandla
Ikaliwe
Umthamo
(kVA)
Ukudityaniswa kombane Vector Gourp Akukho-mthwalo Ilahleko Ilahleko yomthwalo Akukho Mthwalo
Okwangoku
  Intambo emfutshane
Impedance
%
 
HV
(kV)
LV
k(V)
kW kW %    
31500   6.3,6.6
10.5,11,21
36,37
38.5
  30 128 0.57   12-14  
40000     36 149 0.57    
    43 179 0.53    
63000     50 209 0.53    
90000     64 273 0.45    
120000 220±8*1.25% 10.5,11,21
36,37
38.5
YNd11 79 338 0.45    
150000 230±8*2.5%   92 400 0.41    
180000     108 459 0.38    
120000     81 337 0.45    
150000   66
69
  96 394 0.41    
180000     112 451 0.38    
240000     140 560 0.30    

 

31500kVA-240000kVA inqanaba lesithathu-umoya kwimpompo yomthwalo etshintsha isiguquli samandla  
Ikaliwe
Umthamo
(kVA)
Ukudityaniswa kombane Akukho-mthwalo Ilahleko Ilahleko yomthwalo Akukho Mthwalo
Okwangoku
Iqela leVector Intambo emfutshane
Impedance
%
Umthamo
Isabelo
HV
(kV)
I-Med-ium Voltage
(kV)
LV
k(V)
kW kW %
31500     6.3
6.6
10.5
11
21
33
36
37
38.5
35 153.00 0.63   HM
12-14
HL
22-24
ML
7-9
100/100/100
100/50/100
100/100/50
40000     41 183.00 0.60  
    48 216.00 0.60  
63000   69 56 257.00 0.55  
90000 220±8*1.25% 115 10.5
11
21
33
36
37
38.5
73 333.00 0.44 YNyn0d11
120000 230±8*1.25% 121 92 410 0.44  
150000     108 487 0.39  
180000     124 598 0.39  
240000     154 741 0.35  

Qaphela 1Idatha edweliswe kwitheyibhile iyasebenza kwiimveliso zesakhiwo ezidangeleyo, kunye nemveliso ye-boost yesakhiwo nayo inokubonelelwa njengoko kufuneka.
Qaphela i-2 Transformers ezinamandla ombane aphantsi we-35 kV nazo zinokubonelelwa njengoko zifunwa.
Qaphela i-3 Xa umyinge womthwalo wonyaka womthwalo we-transformer uphakathi kwe-45% kunye ne-50%, ubuninzi bokusebenza obusebenzayo bunokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa ixabiso lelahleko kwitheyibhile.

 

I-31500kVA-240000kVA inqanaba lesithathu-ukujika-jika kumthwalo ozidibanisayo  
Ikaliwe
Umthamo
(kVA)
Ukudityaniswa kombane Akukho-mthwalo Ilahleko Ilahleko yomthwalo Akukho Mthwalo
Okwangoku
Iqela leVector Intambo emfutshane
Impedance
%
Umthamo
Isabelo
HV
(kV)
I-Med-ium Voltage
(kV)
LV
(kV)
kW kW %
31500     6.3
6.6
10.5
21
36
37
38.5
20.0 102 0.44 YNyn0d11 HM
8-11
HL
28-34
ML
18-24
100/100/50
40000     24.0 125 0.44
    28.0 149 0.39
63000     33.0 179 0.39
90000 220±8*1.25% 115 40.0 234 0.33
120000 230±8*1.25% 121 10.5
21
36
37
38.5
51.0 292 0.33
150000     60.0 346 0.28
180000     68.0 398 0.28
240000     83.0 513 0.24

Qaphela 1 Idatha edweliswe kwitheyibhile iyasebenza kwiimveliso zesakhiwo ezidangeleyo, kunye nemveliso ye-boost structure nayo inokubonelelwa njengoko kufuneka.
Qaphela i-2 Transformers ezinamandla ombane aphantsi we-35 kV nazo zinokubonelelwa njengoko zifunwa.
Qaphela i-3 Xa umyinge womthwalo wonyaka womthwalo we-transformer uphakathi kwe-45% kunye ne-50%, ubuninzi bokusebenza obusebenzayo bunokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa ixabiso lelahleko kwitheyibhile.

 

I-31500kVA-240000kVA inqanaba lesithathu-ukujika-jika kumthwalo ozidibanisayo
Ikaliwe
Umthamo
(kVA)
Ukudityaniswa kombane Akukho-mthwalo Ilahleko Ilahleko yomthwalo Akukho Mthwalo
Okwangoku
Iqela leVector Intambo emfutshane
Impedance
%
Umthamo
Isabelo
HV
(kV)
I-Med-ium Voltage
(kV)
LV
(kV)
kW kW %
31500     6.3
6.6
10.5
21
36
37
38.5
20.0 102 0.44 YNyn0d11 HM
8-11
HL
28-34
ML
18-24
100/100/50
40000     24.0 125 0.44
    28.0 149 0.39
63000     33.0 179 0.39
90000 220±8*1.25% 115 40.0 234 0.33
120000 230±8*1.25% 121 10.5
21
36
37
38.5
51.0 292 0.33
150000     60.0 346 0.28
180000     68.0 398 0.28
240000     83.0 513 0.24

1.Iimveliso ezikhethekileyo kuluhlu lwemveliso nazo zinokubonelelwa ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi.Ukusebenza kweemveliso kuya kulungiselelwa.
2. Isixhobo sombane ophakathi sinokukhetha ixabiso lamandla ombane okanye ukutephu ngaphandle kwezo zichazwe kwitheyibhile ngokwemfuno yomsebenzisi.
3.I-impedance yesekethe emfutshane inokukhetha ixabiso ngaphandle kwaleyo ichazwe kwitheyibhile.
4.Ubungakanani bokugqibela busekelwe kwimizobo yemvumelwano esayiniweyo.

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